Thursday, April 28, 2011

The Fed's assault on retired people, personal anecdote

My grandfather, 95 years of age, has a sharp mind and beats all of the 70 year youngsters in his apartment complex in pool and billiards. He rode his bike to the clubhouse and back up until last year.

He's lived through so much, and was able to overcome so many obstacles, but the monetary policy set by the Federal Reserve has been making it harder and harder for him. He is on a fixed income from social security, dividend payments, and interest on savings.

However, he has expressed great frustration with his savings earning only 1/2 of 1 percent in interest. He expressed a desire to take more of his savings and put it into stocks. He believe that the economy might recover, but he is confident the stocks will do well.

Of course, at 95 years of age, to increase the risk of your portfolio goes against any conventional financial advice I've ever heard. Typically, when we're young we should take higher risk and as we grow older we should take fewer risks financially. In a sense, we have a "call option" on life when we're young - at 22 years of age, one can take their meager savings and invest in a risky asset or in a new company, which gives the potential for high payoffs and has very little downside (that is if he or she can move back with the parents!). If this fails, the individual hasn't lost much, and still has most of his or her working life to recover financially. But if a retired person takes a large financial risk and loses, there is a huge downside- this models more of holding an equity than a call option.

Now, surely, the brilliant, benevolent minds at the Federal Reserve only want what's best for us and might write off my grandfather's particular case as acceptable collateral damage in their attempts to help the overall economy recover. Of course in this case, if we are trying to have a society in which the government treats all equally and fairly, the Fed's policy would be wrong on those grounds.

But there is something more insidious. One of the ways that monetary policy affects the real economy is what is referred to as the asset price effect, or the wealth effect. This was one of several ways the Fed hoped to help the economic recovery. The idea is that by keeping interest rates down and increasing inflation expectations, people would save fewer dollars in the bank and go into riskier assets instead- specifically stocks. And if this is successful, it would be an increase in demand for stocks, which would drive up their prices. With these higher stock prices, small businesses and households would have more valuable assets against which to borrow, plus they would feel wealthier - this could encourage both consumers and entrepreneurs to resume borrowing, investing, and consuming.

So what my grandfather is being forced into doing just to try to keep up with cost of living increases - inflation (being caused by this very program of "quantitative easing" (read: printing money)) is exactly what the Fed intended.

Is this form of statism fair or right if we are striving for a fair and free society?

Keynes v. Hayek - Round 2

Econ Stories came out with their second Keynes v. Hayek rap.

In case you haven't seen the first, here it is.

The creators - video producer John Papola and economics Professor Russ Roberts have done an excellent job in both videos contrasting Hayek's and Keynes' respective views on business cycle theory.

In subsequent posts, I will describe both videos and attempt to relate the specific terms each economist uses to their specific writings.

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As always, peace.

Wednesday, April 27, 2011

Ron Paul is in!

As my introductory blog post, I have extraordinary news.

Congressman Ron Paul has announced that he is forming an exploratory committee for the 2012 presidential race.
For those who love individual liberty, this is great news!

The website Daily Paul has a list many of the news stories from the time the story broke.


Former Governor Gary Johnson, another liberty-oriented Republican, announced just last week.


I actually believe it is good that both are in the debates. While I agree with Ron Paul's stances a bit more than those of Gary Johnson, Governor Johnson has a proven record as a governor of promoting and implementing liberty-freindly reforms. He speaks out against our foreign policy and against the drug war and the abuse of our civil liberties. Congressman Paul lengthily discusses foreign policy, but emphasizes the issue of money and banking the most. I think having both of them in the debates will allow for an even wider range of topics with which to be dealt, plus it can provide an even wider opening for libertarian ideas into the mainstream. I think Ron Paul will have the grassroots support, and I do believe that Governor Johnson might only last a few primaries in, if he even stays in that long. But having him out there increases the public's exposure to his strict fiscal-conservatism and his libertarian ideas.

I'm not an expert in "politics," I try to deal with economics and the relation between the economy and public policy. However, if we do believe that either one has a serious chance of victory in an electoral sense, the little I understand about politics suggests that a Ron Paul/Gary Johnson Pres/VP ticket would be ideal. Although Ron Paul's age shouldn't be an issue if he is as healthy as some claim him to be, his age will nonetheless be used by opponents against him. Gary Johnson takes away that argument- he's far younger, and he's climbed Mount Everest, and he is a triathlete.

And with both of them, they could each focus on different issues. Perhaps Paul could focus on money and banking, economic, and rule of law issues. Maybe Johnson could focus on foreign policy and entitlement reform.

Just some ideas from an observer...

Campaign websites:
Ron Paul
Gary Johnson